History of Indonesia hotels

Basically the hotel is the existence of the function of supporting activities within traveling far from their homes so that the necessary means of accommodation for the rest of the bedroom.

According to Drs. Oka A.A. Yoeti, history of hospitality has actually been started since Mariam and Joseph needed a place to stay while Mariam will give birth to Prophet Jesus, this is in line with human civilization always need places to stay while on the hot and cold weather in the conduct of the trip.At the time of the Roman empire has been built homes penginanpan called "MANSIONES" located along the main highway with a distance of each of about 40 KM. Then during the middle ages, religious regulations in Europe ordered that built places to stay along the road people (road side inn).At the time of the Crusades raged, many entrepreneurs who built the house lodging places for the soldiers of war, also for the pilgrims who were traveling to the holy land as recorded in the Gospels.In addition, churches are also providing services include the provision of rest facilities to travelers who need them. Most of the church at that time had two kitchens, one for the monk who lived there and the other for the travelers who stay overnight. Not taken charge, but voluntary contributions is expected to emerge for those who can.According Jusupadi Salmun SH, in the movies - Westerns (cowboy) around the year 1800 till 1900, there were already the hotel is adjacent to the saloon and restaurant bar, which means that since the life of the provision of hotel, motel, inn or inns have been known to people as a means or support for the traveler.
Hotels with stadard better first made in England, then France, Switzerland and several other famous to gain further insight. An inn in New York City by Willam S. Gray and Salvatore C. Linguori has played an important role in the arena of the American Revolution Hotels.Previously, a Flat (Mansion) called De Lancey in 1762 has turned into a hotel with a new name that is the Queens Head Tavern. In the history of this building are maintained as a symbol that reflects the past the United States and has now become a large restaurant with a name Frannces Tavern. Then followed the hotels in Covent Garden in 1774 adjacent to a theater near Westminsfer in the city of London.
Some Americans consider the hotels that really established hotel with 170 rooms in New York in 1794 with the name of the City Hotel.
Then followed Boston's Tremont House with 270 rooms in 1829 that not only provide services for temporary, but also provides room for converence for the local community.Since then the following hotels like this:Years 1830-1850 - the establishment of Hotel Aster, The Palmer House and The Sherman House in Chicago, Planters Hotel in St. Petersburg. Louis.Year 1865 - The St. stand. Pancras Station and Hotel in LondonYear 1875 - The Palace stands in San Francisco at a cost of $ 5 million, is the largest and grandest hotel at that time by the number of 800 rooms.Year 1880 - stand Ellsworth Milton Statler in New York, the first hotel built for the purpose of "Business Travelers" and the "Chain Hotel" first in the world.Year 1894 - stands The Netherlands Hotels in New York as the first hotel to use a connecting telepohone connection into any room.Year 1896 - The Waldorf Astoria hotel stands in New York.One thing that can be recorded on the location of the hotel before and after 1900 in America and Europe, generally located not far from the railway station. However, when the world has known cars and airplanes, the location of the hotel is no longer dependent on the railway station, because the fulfillment aspect aksibilitas through the means of transportation had to be diversifikatif once.
A history of hospitality in Indonesia has not been revealed, nor has a lot of books that reveal the problem. Indonesia has been known in the world of tourism since before World War I, but the number of tourists who visit are still fairly thousands. Along with the development of foreign tourist arrivals to Indonesia require a more tourist accommodation facilities are inadequate, then during the Dutch colonial rule, come further hotels in Indonesia. From the book TOURISM INDONESIA FROM PERIOD TO PERIOD listed hotels are already present at that time include:Jakarta, built Hotel Des Indes, Hotel Der Nederlanden, Hotel Royal and Hotel Rijswijk.Surabaya, stands Hotel Sarkies and Hotel Oranje.Semarang, stands Hotel Du Pavilion.Malang, Palace Hotel.Solo, Slier Hotel.Yogyakarta, Grand Hotel (now Hotel Garuda)Bandung, Hotel Savoy Homann, Hotel Preanger and Pension Van Hangel (now Hotel Panghegar).Bogor, Hotel Salak.Medan, the Hotel de Boer and Hotel Astoria.Napier, Grand Hotel and Staat Hotel.Most of the hotels still exist, there being the Herritage, there are already renovated for the better and some that have diredevelopment total so there is no longer its original form, such as the Hotel Des Indes is in its development once the Hotel Duta Indonesia, is now Duta Merlin shops.After the period of the New Order government, construction and hotels in Indonesia's presence far away and very rapidly growing. Especially after the entry of some chains 'management' that many international hotels spread to major cities in Indonesia. Along with the development of hotels in Indonesia, the face of architecture hotels in Indonesia was highly developed and Find innovative. However, it is becoming a new historical benchmark for hotels in Indonesia.
type='text/javascript'/>